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KMID : 1161420210240080894
Journal of Medicinal Food
2021 Volume.24 No. 8 p.894 ~ p.896
Evidence That Daily Vinegar Ingestion May Contribute to Erosive Tooth Wear in Adults
Anderson Summer

Gonzalez Lisa A.
Jasbi Paniz
Johnston Carol S.
Abstract
Vinegar ingestion at mealtime is gaining popularity for its antiglycemic effects; however, it is among the most acidic consumable substances. This study examined tooth wear in healthy adults participating in an 8-week randomized trial examining the effect of daily vinegar ingestion on insulin sensitivity and visceral fat reduction. Twice daily participants consumed a vinegar drink (two tablespoons vinegar in a cup of water; 3.6?g acetic acid) or a commercial vinegar pill (control, 0.045?g acetic acid) at mealtime. Participants were screened for dental erosion using the basic erosive wear examination (BEWE) by a blinded registered dental hygienist at trial baseline and week 8. Mean BEWE scores did not change in the control group but increased 18% in the vinegar group over the 8-week study (P?=?.038). Given the current popularity of vinegar as a medicinal agent, practitioners should caution patients who utilize this strategy on the possibility of erosive tooth wear. Trial registration: This trial was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03577834) on July 5, 2018 and the institutional review board at Arizona State University provided ethical approval (STUDY00005418).
KEYWORD
acidic beverage, BEWE score, medicinal vinegar
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